Question 1

Who can translate documents for Spain?

Accepted Answer

Only Traductores Jurados appointed by the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MAEC). Their stamp is mandatory for any document submitted to a Spanish administration.

Question 2

Do I need Homologación for Spain?

Accepted Answer

Homologación (full equivalence) is required for regulated professions — doctors, lawyers, architects. For general jobs, an Equivalencia (level recognition) by the Ministerio de Universidades is enough.

Question 3

Is the Highly Qualified Professional Visa faster than the general route?

Accepted Answer

Yes — the HQP visa under Spain's Startups Law is processed in 20 working days vs 3+ months for the general work-authorization route. Apostille + jurada translation are required upfront.

Question 4

Does Spain accept police clearance more than 6 months old?

Accepted Answer

No. Antecedentes Penales must be issued within the last 90 days at submission, apostilled and translated by a traductor jurado.

Apostille Spain — Hague Apostille for Spanish-Issued Documents